Which social responsibility indicator addresses the availability of basic services for workers?

The correct answer is centered around "Access to housing," which is a critical social responsibility indicator that reflects the availability of essential services for workers. Access to adequate housing is fundamental to ensuring that workers have a safe and stable living environment. This aspect of social responsibility emphasizes the importance of providing not only employment opportunities but also the necessary support structures that contribute to the overall well-being of workers.

In corporate social responsibility frameworks, factors such as housing have a direct impact on the quality of life for employees. When workers have access to secure and affordable housing, it can lead to improved job performance, enhanced productivity, and reduced turnover. This indicator also highlights the broader ethical obligation of companies to support their workforce in meaningful ways beyond mere financial compensation.

Other social responsibility indicators, while also important, do not directly address the issue of basic services like housing. Freedom of association relates more to workers' rights to organize, hours of work focuses on the duration and conditions of labor, and wages and benefits pertain primarily to financial compensation. Each of these is crucial to worker welfare, but access to housing specifically encompasses a fundamental need that supports both individual stability and community health.